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Aquarium Setup – 10 Steps For Setting Up Your First Aquarium

Setting up an aquarium is a great way to introduce a touch of nature, tranquility, and beauty to your home. To ensure that your aquatic masterpiece will thrive, it is important that you have the right information and equipment for setting up an aquarium. Are you looking for some guidance to set up your first aquarium? Do you have all the gear but don’t know how to start? This article will provide you with a step-by-step guide for an aquarium setup. Follow these steps and achieve your aquatic dream in the shortest time.

1. Choose The Right Size

aquarium setup

The main factor on which the size of your aquarium depends is the type of fish you want to keep. The next thing you want to keep in mind is the available space. Moreover, you will also have to choose the aquarium size which suits your budget. Smaller tanks take up less space, however, they are more difficult to maintain as compared to larger tanks so choose wisely!

2. Wash Aquarium Rocks, Gravel, & Ornaments

After choosing the right aquarium for your home, the next step is to pour in the gravel. But before you add the gravel, rocks, and ornament to the aquarium, rinse it with warm water. You can also use soap to clean the gravel, but the soap should be free of chemicals. To maintain a healthy aquarium environment the gravel and rocks should be free of any dust, paint remains, etc. When adding ornaments and gravel to the aquarium, make sure that the material does not hit the bottom of the aquarium too hard and cause any damage.  

3. Fill One-Third Of Your Tank With Room Temperature Water

After you have added the gravel, the next step should be to add water to the aquarium. While adding water use a plate or saucer so that the gravel stays in place. Make sure that the temperature of the water that you are adding is neither too high nor too low. Add room-temperature water for the ideal aquarium setup.

4. Check The Essential Equipment

Besides an aquarium, there is also other essential equipment that you must have. To maintain an aquarium setup, you must have an aquarium heater and a thermometer. Other essential things include filters and lighting devices. You should also invest in a water conditioner and a test kit for maintaining water parameters. Moreover, fish nets can help you with handling your fish.

5. Aquascape Your Aquarium

Aquarium setup - Buying Nerd

If you aquascape your aquarium, not only will its aesthetic be elevated but it will also add color to your space. You can use real or fake plants according to your suitability. If you are choosing real plants for your aquarium, ensure that you are using the right water temperature for those plants. Root the plant below the surface of the gravel and leave the upper part exposed. Before placing the plants in the water, make sure to keep them moist with the help of a wet newspaper. You can also use aquatic plant fertilizers for maximum plant growth.

6. Add Rest Of The Water

After the gravel is settled, plants are placed, and the equipment is all in place, it’s time to fill the aquarium with water. Make sure that the tank is filled up to the bottom of the top frame. There must be some air space left between the water and the cover of the aquarium.

7. Add In The Treatments

In order to make your tap water safe for fish, you can add treatments to the aquarium. Before adding any treatment, make sure to read all the instructions on the treatment bottles. To maintain your aquarium, it is important that you add the right type and amount of dosage to your tank. A water conditioner and a biofilter product will help to maintain beneficial bacteria in the aquarium which is a must.

8. “Cycle” The Tank – Essential For Aquarium Setup

Cycling the aquarium is as important as any other step in your aquarium setup. Allowing your tank to cycle will create a healthy biological filter before you introduce any fish. The cycling process can take up to one month, but it is very important to maintain a healthy aquarium. To start the cycle, add a pinch of fish food to the water. This will induce its breakdown into ammonia and other byproducts essential to promote good bacteria. If you allow the tank to cycle, you can prevent the toxic build-up of ammonia and nitrates.

9. Add Fish To Your Aquarium

After the cycling process is done, you can add fish to your aquarium. Before adding the fish, you must research the type of fish you want to keep in the aquarium. Moreover, if at any point, you want to add a new kind of fish, you must inquire about the compatibility of the inhabitants of the aquarium.

10. Test Your Water Frequently For A Successful Aquarium Setup


In the beginning, the water in your aquarium can turn cloudy for a day or two which is completely normal. However, you must be cautious about the temperature of the water and the cleanliness of your aquarium in the long run.


These are the 10 steps that can help you with aquarium setup at your home. A fully equipped fish aquarium will ensure the health and safety of your fish. If you have any other questions regarding the maintenance of an aquarium, feel free to ask!

2 thoughts on “Aquarium Setup – 10 Steps For Setting Up Your First Aquarium

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  • Cleanliness is really something I can see myself overlooking when it comes to setting up an aquarium. I feel like this is one of the things that I should take more seriously or else the first few fish that I’ll try and raise will end up being put through a lot of unhealthy conditions. Once I find a pet store in the area that can offer me aquarium supplies, I’ll definitely take this into account.

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